RESEARCH PAPER
Energy flow analysis based on a simulated drive of a hybrid locomotive powered by fuel cells
More details
Hide details
1
Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Combustion Engines and Powertrains, Polska
2
Technical University of Varna, Dept. Transport Engineering and Technologies, Bulgaria
Submission date: 2022-07-25
Final revision date: 2022-08-09
Acceptance date: 2022-08-09
Online publication date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-08-29
Corresponding author
Ireneusz Pielecha
Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Combustion Engines and Powertrains, Piotrowo 3, 60-965, Poznań, Polska
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe 2022,1-2,68-76
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Implementation of hybrid drives in rail vehicles is a solution aimed at limiingt the negative environmental impact of transport. The use of fuel cell systems is a contemporary trend in the development of locomotives. The paper presents an energy flow analysis in a hybrid locomotive powered using fuel cells. The parallel hybrid drive system consisted of fuel cells, batteries and an electric motor. The simulations and analyzes were performed with the use of AVL Cruise M software. A simulated route, with a length of approximately 300 km, was used as basis for the analasys, taking into account a typical speed profile of a locomotive in passenger traffic. The energy flow and consumption values were estimated, and mean hydrogen consumption values were determined.
REFERENCES (23)
1.
Akhoundzadeh M.H., Panchal S., Samadani E. et al. Investigation and simulation of electric train utilizing hydrogen fuel cell and lithium-ion battery. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments. 2021, 46, 101234.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta....
2.
Al-Hamed K.H.M., Dincer I. A new direct ammonia solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine based integrated system for electric rail transportation, eTransportation. 2019, 2, 100027,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etra....
3.
Al-Hamed K.H.M., Dincer I. A novel integrated solid-oxide fuel cell powering system for clean rail applications. Energy Conversion and Management. 2020, 205, 112327.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco....
6.
Deng K., Fang T., Feng H. et al. Hierarchical eco-driving and energy management control for hydrogen powered hybrid trains. Energy Conversion and Management. 2022, 264, 115735.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco....
7.
D'Ovidio G., Ometto A., Valentini O. A novel predictive power flow control strategy for hydrogen city rail train. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2020, 7, 4922-4931.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
11.
Fragiacomo P., Piraino F. Energy performance of a fuel cell hybrid system for rail vehicle propulsion. Energy Procedia. 2017, 126, 1051-1058.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyp....
12.
Fragiacomo P., Piraino F. Fuel cell hybrid powertrains for use in Southern Italian railways. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2019, 44(51), 27930-27946.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
13.
Gechev T., Punov P. Popular fuel cell types - a brief review. 60th Annual Scientific Conference – University of Ruse and Union of Scientists. Sofia. 2021, 57-66.
https://conf.uni-ruse.bg/bg/do....
16.
Market Research Report. Hybrid Train Market by Propulsion Type (Electro Diesel, Battery Operated, Hydrogen, CNG, LNG, and Solar), Application (Passenger and Freight), Operating Speed (> 100 km/h, 100-200 km/h, < 200 km/h), Battery Technology, and Region – Global Forecast to 2030. August 2020.
https://www.marketsandmarkets.....
18.
Peng H., Chen Y., Chen Z. et al. Co-optimization of total running time, timetables, driving strategies and energy management strategies for fuel cell hybrid trains. eTransportation. 2021, 9, 100130.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etra....
19.
Pielecha I., Engelmann D., Czerwinski J. et al. Use of hydrogen fuel in drive systems of rail vehicles. Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe. 2022, 1, 10-19.
https://doi.org/10.53502/RAIL-....
20.
Ritter M. Hydrogen as the key for emission-free rail transport – opportunities and challenges. Alstom. 15.07.2017.
https://www.fch.europa.eu.
21.
Sarma U., Ganguly S. Modelling and cost-benefit analysis of PEM fuel-cell-battery hybrid energy system for locomotive application. 2018 Technologies for Smart-City Energy Security and Power (ICSESP). 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1109/icsesp....